In the United States, farm grants and food hub grants come from a variety of sources, including federal agencies, state governments, and even private organizations. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) offers several programs to support farmers, providing everything from farm loans to specialty crop funding. Additionally, state-level initiatives and corporate partnerships can also offer valuable financial assistance, helping farmers innovate and expand their businesses.
In this guide, we'll provide an overview of farm grants available in the U.S., from understanding federal assistance to exploring state and private funding options. By understanding available grant options and how farm grant applications work, farmers can better equip themselves to secure the funding they need for growth and sustainability.
A grant is a type of financial assistance provided by government agencies, nonprofits, or private organizations that does not require repayment. Unlike loans, grants are awarded based on eligibility and the purpose of the project, making them a valuable resource for farmers looking to fund specific agricultural initiatives without incurring debt.
Farm grants come in various forms, tailored to meet specific needs within the agricultural community. These grants are typically divided into three main categories:
Each category has unique opportunities and requirements, making it essential for farmers to research and choose the grants that best fit their needs and goals.
Securing a farm grant involves several steps to ensure you meet eligibility requirements and submit a strong application. Here’s how to get a farm grant in the United States:
Research available grants that align with your farm’s needs. Use resources like Grants.gov for federal grants and check state agriculture department websites for local options. Consider private and community grants as well.
Each grant has specific criteria regarding who can apply. These may include farm size, type of production, location, and more. Ensure you meet these requirements before investing time in the application process.
Craft a clear and detailed proposal that explains your project, objectives, and how the grant will be used. Highlight the impact of the funding on your farm and community. Use data and past achievements to strengthen your case.
Common documents include a business plan, tax returns, financial statements, and forms like the W-9. Ensure all necessary paperwork is up-to-date and easily accessible.
Carefully read the grant application instructions. Pay attention to formatting, required documents, deadlines, and submission procedures. Missing a minor detail can result in your application being rejected.
Grants are highly competitive, so timely submission is crucial. Avoid last-minute issues by starting the application process early and having everything ready ahead of the deadline.
If you’re new to grant writing, consider reaching out to local extension services, nonprofits, or consultants who specialize in agricultural grants. They can offer guidance and help you refine your application.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) offers a wide array of grant programs. Here are some key USDA farm grants to consider and tips on how to apply for government farm grants:
Part of the Rural Energy for America Program (REAP), these grants support:
Key details:
For more information, visit the USDA Rural Development website or contact your local USDA office.
This program aims to increase access to locally produced agricultural products. It offers three types of grants:
Key details:
Learn more about the Farmers Market Promotion Program
The Specialty Crop Block Grant Program (SCBGP) aims to enhance the competitiveness of specialty crops such as fruits, vegetables, tree nuts, and nursery crops. These grants are awarded to state departments of agriculture, which then distribute funds to eligible projects that promote the growth, marketing, and research of specialty crops within their state.
Key details:
For more details on state-specific application processes and funded projects, contact your state department of agriculture or visit the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service website for more info.
Supports agricultural producers in generating new products and expanding marketing opportunities.
Key details:
Learn more about the Value-Added Producer Grant
State-level grants can often be more accessible than federal options. Here are some avenues to explore:
Many states offer grants through their Department of Agriculture, covering areas such as:
Example: New York State Grown & Certified Infrastructure, Technology, Research and Development (ITRD) Grant
SARE offers region-specific grants. For instance:
Tip: Check your region's SARE website for available grants and application deadlines
Several private companies and nonprofit organizations offer grants for farmers:
Chipotle has partnered with Local Line to introduce the 'Local Farmer Grant Program' as part of its efforts to support local family farms.
For each new Chipotle restaurant opening, Chipotle will provide donations to nearby farms to bolster their sustainability initiatives. Unlike traditional grants, the selected farms will be contacted directly by Local Line, streamlining the process and eliminating the need for formal applications. Local Line will manage the grant administration and sustainability reporting.
This collaboration highlights Chipotle's dedication to sourcing high-quality, local ingredients and fostering community relationships. The initiative aims to enhance the impact of new restaurant openings by supporting local agricultural communities.
For more information, farms can contact their Local Line representative at support@localline.ca. Media inquiries should be directed to MediaRelations@chipotle.com.
Learn more about the Local Farmer Grant Program
Sky High Farm Grants provide micro-grants to support Black, Indigenous, Latinx, Asian, Pacific Islander, migrant, and refugee farmers.
The program aims to address barriers these groups face in accessing land, farming tools, education, and fair wages. The grants support community-rooted projects that align with Sky High's values of equity and food justice.
Learn more about Sky High Farm Grants
The Farm Bureau Ag Innovation Challenge is a national business competition for U.S. startups developing innovative solutions to address challenges faced by farmers, ranchers, and rural communities. Now in its eleventh year, this competition, in partnership with Farm Credit, awards a total prize pool of $165,000 to entrepreneurs bringing new ideas to agriculture.
Key details:
Learn more about the Farm Bureau Ag Innovation Challenge
The Texas Rural Woman Grant supports for-profit businesses in rural Texas that have been operational for at least three years. The grant aims to foster economic development by enabling woman-owned businesses to pursue new and innovative projects.
Key details:
Learn more about the Texas Rural Woman Grant
Administered by American Farmland Trust, this program supports farm sustainability projects.
The Brighter Future Fund, launched by American Farmland Trust in 2020, provides direct financial support to farmers and ranchers across the U.S. Grants of up to $5,000 are awarded to BIPOC, LGBTQ+, and women farmers to help improve farm viability, access and protect farmland, and adopt regenerative agricultural practices.
Key details:
Learn more about the Brighter Future Fund
The Fund-a-Farmer Grants, provided by Food Animal Concerns Trust (FACT), support high-welfare farmers across the U.S. Since 2012, FACT has awarded 695 grants totaling over $1.3 million to improve farm animal welfare, expand humane farming practices, and support operational needs.
Key details:
Learn more about Fund-a-Farmer Grants
The FruitGuys Community Fund provides annual grants to small farms to support sustainable agriculture projects with significant positive impacts on the environment and local food systems. Established in 2012, this 501(c)(3) non-profit organization offers grants of up to $5,000 for projects that promote farm diversity and sustainability.
Key Details:
Learn more about the FruitGuys Community Fund
The Young Farmer Grant Program, supported by the National Young Farmers Coalition and Chipotle, aims to assist young and beginning farmers in building sustainable agricultural careers by providing flexible funding that can be used for any aspect of their operation, including equipment purchases, infrastructure improvements, and covering personal finances that support farm success.
Key Details:
Learn more about the Young Farmer Grant Program
Provided by the Farmer Veteran Coalition to assist veterans starting careers in farming or ranching.
Grant amount: $1,000 to $5,000
Note: Funds are paid directly to third-party vendors for equipment and services
Learn more about the Farmer Veteran Fellowship Fund
Farm grants can provide crucial support for agricultural businesses, offering opportunities for growth, innovation, and sustainability. While the application process may be challenging, the potential benefits make it a worthwhile pursuit for many farmers and ranchers.
Remember to explore all available options, including federal, state, and private grants. Stay informed about application deadlines and requirements, and don't hesitate to seek assistance in preparing your applications.
